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How do [Chinese](https://familyworld.io) [AI](https://www.cartoonistnetwork.com) bots stack up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test
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The heat is on as China's tech giants step up their video game after DeepSeek's success.
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Alibaba's Qwen2.5-Max chatbot, Chinese start-up DeepSeek and OpenAI's ChatGPT. (Photos: Reuters/Dado Ruvic, AFP/Sebastien Bozon)
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This audio is generated by an [AI](https://willingjobs.com) tool.
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[Bong Xin](https://openedu.com) Ying
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Lakeisha Leo
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WHAT'S BEHIND [CHINA'S](http://www.iway.lk) [AI](https://mediawiki1334.00web.net) BOOM?
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Transforming the nation into a tech superpower has long been President Xi Jinping's objective and China has its sights on becoming the world leader in [AI](https://scienetic.de) by 2030.
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China views [AI](https://code.dev.beejee.org) as being "tactically crucial" and its foray into the field has actually been "years in the making", said Chen Qiheng, an associated researcher at the Asia Society Policy Institute's Center for China Analysis.
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Private and public investments in Chinese [AI](https://tube.leadstrium.com) accelerated after ChatGPT took off in 2022 and showed promises of real-world company applications, Chen informed CNA.
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But it was DeepSeek's rise that truly "urged" the concept that smaller sized players like start-up companies might have [functions](https://healthcarejob.cz) to play in [AI](https://humped.life) research study and advancements, he includes.
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'A lot is up in the air': Is Chinese company DeepSeek's [AI](http://106.52.134.22:3000) model as impactful as it claims?
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Commentary: DeepSeek - how a Chinese [AI](https://u-hired.com) company simply changed the rules of tech-geopolitics
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The "focus on cost benefit" is an unique function of Chinese [AI](http://thinking.zicp.io:3000), Chen says, with lower training and reasoning expenses - the costs of using a trained design to reason from new data.
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2025 might likewise see the emergence of more Chinese [AI](http://wdz.imix7.com:13131) designs dealing with advanced reasoning jobs.
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"We might see some [AI](http://git.lai-tech.group:8099) companies focusing on getting closer to synthetic general intelligence (AGI) while others focus on concrete ways to commercialise their models and incorporate them with clinical research study," Chen included.
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AGI describes a system with intelligence on par with human abilities.
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Chinese [AI](https://www.heesah.com) business are moving quickly, experts state, building on DeepSeek's momentum to come up with their own innovative and economical ways to use generative [AI](https://git.l1.media) to tasks and develop more sophisticated items beyond chatbots.
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But on the flip side, access to high-end hardware, particularly Nvidia's advanced [AI](http://wrgitlab.org) chips, remains a crucial hurdle for Chinese developers, kept in mind Dr Marina Zhang, an associate teacher at University of Technology Sydney's (UTS) Australia-China Relations Institute.
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"US export controls (still) restrict the ability of Chinese tech business ... forcing lots of to depend on older or lower-performance alternatives which can slow training and minimize design abilities," she said.
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"While some companies like DeepSeek, have actually discovered creative ways to enhance or utilize more standard hardware efficiently, obtaining advanced chips still makes a huge difference for training huge [AI](https://fondnauk.ru) models."
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DeepSeek-Nvidia chips: Singapore states it anticipates business to abide by its laws
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US looking into whether DeepSeek used restricted [AI](https://professionpartners.co.uk) chips obtained through other nations, source states
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So how do Chinese [AI](http://grainfather.co.uk) bots match up against ChatGPT? We put them to the test.
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WHICH BEST ADDRESSES CURRENT EVENTS IN CHINA?
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In China, topics deemed sensitive by the state are censored on the web so it must come as not a surprise that Chinese-made chatbots will not acknowledge territorial disagreements or tell you what took place in Tiananmen Square in 1989.
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Tests suggest Chinese chatbots are programmed to stay away from domestic politics.
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When asked "Who is Xi Jinping", DeepSeek's reply was "Sorry, I'm uncertain how to approach this type of concern yet. Let's chat about mathematics, coding, and logic issues instead!"
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To even more evaluate for accuracy and self-censorship, we asked DeepSeek-R1, Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT the exact same concern: "What happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024?"
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The car attack outside a sports arena in the southern Chinese city was at first greatly censored on [Chinese social](https://abadeez.com) media - with authorities only revealing the death toll a day later.
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DeepSeek failed to mention that an attack had occurred, highlighting instead a military air show and other events that had actually happened in the city like songs' day shopping sales in addition to sports and cultural activities.
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Dr Zhang thinks that it may be a mix of factors at play, such as censorship along with "a few practical constraints".
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"DeepSeek counts on a mix of older graphics processing units and has actually restricted access to innovative hardware which can impact how quickly and thoroughly the model can be trained or upgraded," she said, pointing to existing US export curbs on China.
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"Its strong concentrate on Chinese-language information might also restrict its versatility (to carry out) multilingual tasks ... As a fairly new product, DeepSeek also hasn't yet been evaluated as broadly or on the exact same scale as more established [AI](https://losangelesgalaxyfansclub.com) models which poses additional challenges throughout real-world deployment."
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When it pertained to Qwen2.5, Alibaba's chatbot surprisingly addressed our question about the Zhuhai cars and truck attack.
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That was after numerous duplicated attempts - 4 triggers to be accurate - in a period of around 20 minutes.
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It eventually relayed details about the attack which eliminated 35 individuals and left dozens of others hurt, also going on to note details like the date and time, details about the assailant including his name and age, along with casualties.
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However, it composed that "the police are conducting a thorough examination into the intentions and scenarios surrounding the occurrence", details which is now obsoleted.
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The motorist, Fan, was executed last month.
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This is Qwen2.5's response completely:
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Answer: On Nov 11, 2024, a major and awful event happened in Zhuhai, China. According to multiple news sources, a guy named Fan Weiqiu (樊某, male, 62 years old) drove a car into a crowd at the Zhuhai Sports Center, leading to a considerable variety of casualties. Here are the crucial details:
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Date and Time: The event happened on November 11, 2024, at around 19:48 PM.
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Location: Zhuhai Sports Center, in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai.
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Casualties: The attack resulted in 35 deaths and 43 injuries.
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Perpetrator: The motorist, determined as Fan Weiqiu (male, 62 years old), was nabbed by the police.
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Response: The police responded quickly to the scene, and emergency services worked to carry the injured to health centers for treatment.
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Investigation: The police are carrying out a thorough investigation into the motives and circumstances surrounding the incident.
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This occasion was commonly reported in the media and caused significant public issue. The government and regional authorities have been working to provide assistance to the victims and their families, and to make sure a detailed investigation into the incident.
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If you require more detailed details or have specific questions about the event, feel free to ask.
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Despite preliminary success, subsequent attempts to pose the exact same concern to Qwen2.5 resulted in the censors back at work with the reply "I do not have particular details on occasions that happened in Zhuhai on November 11, 2024".
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The modified response likewise raised questions about its consistency and reliability.
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Predictably, ChatGPT cited public details that had actually been widely published in international news reports at the time of the mishap - so not a surprises there.
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WHICH IS MORE CREATIVE?
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Users have praised the capability of Chinese [AI](https://www.trueposter.com) apps to provide structured and even "emotionally abundant" writing.
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"DeepSeek-R1 used a story with a more reflective tone and smoother emotional transitions for a well-paced story," wrote tech writer Amanda Caswell, who [specialises](https://upi.ind.in) in [AI](http://quickad.0ok0.com).
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"Qwen2.5 delivered a story that develops gradually from curiosity to seriousness, keeping the reader engaged. It offers an unanticipated and impactful twist at the end and immersive descriptions and vibrant imagery for the setting," she said, adding that Qwen2.5 eventually "crafted a more cinematic, emotionally abundant story with a more considerable twist".
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"DeepSeek wrote a great story but lacked tension and an impactful climax, making Qwen2.5 the obvious option."
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Opinions, however, vary.
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Chen believes that Qwen2.5 does not carry out as strongly as DeepSeek and ChatGPT when it [pertains](https://cinetaigia.com) to creative writing.
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"(Qwen2.5) is on par with DeepSeek V3 on certain tasks, but we can also see that it is refraining from doing as strongly as others in creative writing," he informed CNA.
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Related:
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China's new face of [AI](http://git.estoneinfo.com): Who is DeepSeek creator Liang Wenfeng?
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'Made in China': Pride, pleasant surprise from Chinese netizens as DeepSeek shocks international [AI](http://destruct82.direct.quickconnect.to:3000) scene
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As journalists and authors, we had to see this for ourselves so we put each bot to the test - to come up with a fundamental sci-fi movie plot set in the futuristic megacity of Chongqing, featuring main characters from the classic Chinese folklore legendary, Journey to the West.
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True to form, DeepSeek came up with an appealing storyline embeded in the year 2145 entitled, "Neon Pilgrimage: The Silicon Sutra" - which sees "a future where Buddhism merges with quantum computing".
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It included intricate settings - smoggy skies "pierced by skyscrapers", "holographic lanterns that float above neon-lit streets" and "ancient temples nestled in between quantum server farms".
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It likewise remarkably reimagined traditional heroes Sun Wukong as "an ironical, self-aware [AI](https://welcometohaiti.com) housed in a stolen combat body", Zhu Bajie as a cyborg bar owner "drowning in financial obligation and vices" and [pipewiki.org](https://pipewiki.org/wiki/index.php/User:HuldaIacovelli3) Sha Wujing as a "silent hulking android" from the Yangtze River, whose "memory cores end up being waterlogged and fragmented".
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ChatGPT installed a great battle, creating an equally significant cyberpunk storyline which similarly reimagined "a ragteam of cyber-enhanced misfits, each mirroring the famous figures of Journey to the West".
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"This is a world where [AI](https://opela.id) deities rule, corporations change emperors and cybernetic implants are as typical as ancient misconceptions."
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Disappointingly, Qwen2.5 fell short in this difficulty - delivering a storyline that seemed more suited for an animation film.
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"The film starts with the awakening of Sun Wukong within a modern research study center located in the heart of Chongqing," it said, then going on to explain the following:
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Realising his new reality and "seeking to understand his function in this unusual brand-new world", he then leaves and meets Zhu Bajie and Sha Wujing - "each struggling with their own existential crises".
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The trio then starts a quest, browsing the streets of Chongqing to [safeguard](https://clinicial.co.uk) the sacred "Eternal Scroll" from falling into the incorrect hands.
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SO WHICH IS BETTER?
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Dr Zhang kept in mind that it was "challenging to make a conclusive declaration" about which bot was best, including that each showed its own strengths in different locations, "such as language focus, training data and hardware optimization".
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Her insight highlights how Chinese [AI](https://jobsscape.com) models are not just replicating Western paradigms, but rather progressing in cost-effective development approaches - and providing localised and improved results.
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In our tests, each bot showcased their own special strengths, which certainly made direct contrasts challenging.
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movie plot demonstrated its creative flair that made for a more engaging and imaginative narrative as compared to Qwen2.5 and ChatGPT's efforts.
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Unsurprisingly, the more recognized ChatGPT, unburdened by Chinese censorship constraints, offers accurate and accurate reactions to concerns about Chinese existing events, which offers it an included benefit.
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Experts likewise weighed in on their thoughts after using DeepSeek and [oeclub.org](https://oeclub.org/index.php/User:HollieToomey15) other Chinese [AI](https://git2.ujin.tech) apps.
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"DeepSeek is at a disadvantage when it pertains to censorship constraints," kept in mind Isaac Stone Fish, founder and CEO of the research firm Strategy Risks.
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"When provided a choice, Chinese users desire the non-censored variation - much like anyone else, so I feel like that's a piece missing out on from it."
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Independent Beijing-based expert Andy Chen Xinran said censorship would not be a dealbreaker when it [pertains](http://www.homeserver.org.cn3000) to [AI](https://www.gritalent.com) bots, particularly for Chinese users.
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"Ninety percent of individuals utilizing the tool are not attempting to get a much deeper understanding about Xi Jinping or politically delicate topics. They're using it for other efficient means," Chen said.
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